Autism: Definition, Neurobiology, Screening, Diagnosis

Isabelle Rapin; Roberto F. Tuchman

doi:10.1016/j.pcl.2008.07.005

Autism: Definition, Neurobiology, Screening, Diagnosis

Isabelle Rapin, Roberto F. Tuchman

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

178 Scopus citations

Abstract

Autism (ie, the autism spectrum disorders) is now recognized in 1 in 150 children. This article highlights the definition, neurobiology, screening, and diagnosis of autism. The genetics, immunology, imaging, and neurophysiology of autism are reviewed, with particular emphasis on areas that impact pediatricians. Early recognition of the social deficits that characterize autism is key to maximizing the potential of these children.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	1129-1146
Number of pages	18
Journal	Pediatric clinics of North America
Volume	55
Issue number	5
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcl.2008.07.005
State	Published - Oct 2008
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Autism
Brain imaging
Connectivity
Electrophysiology
Epidemiology
Genetics
Immunology
Sensorimotor deficits
Synapse

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health

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10.1016/j.pcl.2008.07.005

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abstract = "Autism (ie, the autism spectrum disorders) is now recognized in 1 in 150 children. This article highlights the definition, neurobiology, screening, and diagnosis of autism. The genetics, immunology, imaging, and neurophysiology of autism are reviewed, with particular emphasis on areas that impact pediatricians. Early recognition of the social deficits that characterize autism is key to maximizing the potential of these children.",

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AU - Tuchman, Roberto F.

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AB - Autism (ie, the autism spectrum disorders) is now recognized in 1 in 150 children. This article highlights the definition, neurobiology, screening, and diagnosis of autism. The genetics, immunology, imaging, and neurophysiology of autism are reviewed, with particular emphasis on areas that impact pediatricians. Early recognition of the social deficits that characterize autism is key to maximizing the potential of these children.

KW - Autism

KW - Brain imaging

KW - Connectivity

KW - Electrophysiology

KW - Epidemiology

KW - Genetics

KW - Immunology

KW - Sensorimotor deficits

KW - Synapse

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Autism: Definition, Neurobiology, Screening, Diagnosis

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

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